In Revit, a false ceiling (also known as a drop ceiling or suspended ceiling) is a secondary ceiling installed below the main ceiling. Here's a step-by-step guide to create a false ceiling in Revit:
Step 1: Prepare the Model
1. Open your Revit project and navigate to the floor plan or section view where you want to create the false ceiling.
2. Ensure the level is set correctly, and the room or space is defined.
Step 2: Create a Ceiling
1. Go to the "Architecture" tab > "Ceiling" panel > "Ceiling" tool.
2. Select the "Compound Ceiling" type and choose a suitable family (e.g., "Basic Ceiling").
3. Draw the ceiling boundary by selecting the room or space.
Step 3: Define the False Ceiling Offset
1. Select the ceiling and click on the "Properties" palette.
2. In the "Properties" palette, find the "Offset" parameter and set the desired offset value (e.g., 300 mm or 1 ft).
Step 4: Create a New Ceiling Type
1. Duplicate the existing ceiling type by clicking on the "Type Properties" button in the "Properties" palette.
2. Rename the new ceiling type (e.g., "False Ceiling").
3. Modify the "Structure" and "Finish" layers to reflect the false ceiling's composition.
Step 5: Add Grid and Grids Spacing
1. Go to the "Architecture" tab > "Ceiling" panel > "Grid" tool.
2. Select the "Grid" type and define the grid spacing (e.g., 600 mm or 2 ft).
Step 6: Add Ceiling Tiles or Panels
1. Use the "Component" tool to add ceiling tiles or panels to the grid.
2. Choose a suitable family (e.g., "Ceiling Tile") and instance properties.
Step 7: Customize and Refine
1. Adjust the false ceiling's appearance, material, and properties as needed.
2. Use the "Section" view to verify the false ceiling's relationship with other elements.
Tips and Variations:
- Use different materials and finishes for the false ceiling.
- Add lighting fixtures, sprinklers, or other components to the false ceiling.
- Experiment with various grid patterns and spacings.
- Consider using Revit's "Design Options" feature to explore different false ceiling designs.
By following these steps, you can create a false ceiling in Revit that meets your design requirements.